  {"id":93905,"date":"2019-04-02T15:14:58","date_gmt":"2019-04-03T01:14:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=93905"},"modified":"2021-02-12T13:27:42","modified_gmt":"2021-02-12T23:27:42","slug":"biocultural-restoration-of-traditional-agriculture","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2019\/04\/02\/biocultural-restoration-of-traditional-agriculture\/","title":{"rendered":"Biocultural restoration of traditional agriculture contributes to Hawai\u02bbi\u2019s sustainability goals"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_93906\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-93906\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/manoa-nrem-loi.jpg\" alt=\"field\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-93906\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/manoa-nrem-loi.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/manoa-nrem-loi-130x73.jpg 130w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/manoa-nrem-loi-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-93906\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Family participants restoring <span aria-label=\"loi\">lo&#699;i<\/span> kalo as part of <span aria-label=\"Kakoo\">Kako&#699;o<\/span> &#699;\u014ciwi\u2019s &#699;ohana or family biocultural restoration program. Photo courtesy of Casey Ching.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>As part of the largest collection of scientific publications authored by Native Hawaiians that focuses on biocultural restoration in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>, an interdisciplinary research team from the <a href=\"http:\/\/manoa.hawaii.edu\">University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> at M\u0101noa<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.org\/en-us\/about-us\/where-we-work\/united-states\/hawaii\/\">The Nature Conservancy of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span><\/a> (<abbr title=\"The Nature Conservancy\">TNC<\/abbr>) and the community-based non-profit <a href=\"http:\/\/kakoooiwi.org\/\"><span aria-label=\"Kakoo\">Kako&#699;o<\/span> <span aria-label=\"Oiwi\">&#699;\u014ciwi<\/span><\/a> demonstrated how biocultural restoration of traditional agriculture (<span aria-label=\"loi\">lo&#699;i<\/span> kalo) produces healthy local food, supports vibrant communities and provides clean water to downstream coral reef and fish pond ecosystems. Biocultural restoration is an approach that incorporates both humanity and its connections to nature in a larger effort to restore the health, function and resilience of both land- and seascapes.<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, the research team showed how such biocultural restoration efforts can significantly contribute to <a href=\"http:\/\/aloha-challenge.hawaiigreengrowth.org\/aloha-goals\/\">State of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> sustainability goals<\/a> around local food production, carbon neutrality and ecosystem protection.<\/p>\n<p>The article, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2071-1050\/10\/12\/4502\">&ldquo;Biocultural Restoration of Traditional Agriculture: Cultural, Environmental, and Economic Outcomes of <span aria-label=\"Loi\">Lo&#699;i<\/span> Kalo Restoration in <span aria-label=\"Heeia\">He&#699;eia<\/span>, <span aria-label=\"Oahu\">O&#699;ahu<\/span>,&rdquo;<\/a> was published as part of a special issue on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/journal\/sustainability\/special_issues\/Biocultural_Restoration\">biocultural restoration in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span><\/a> in the journal <em>Sustainability<\/em>. Nearly 100 authors contributed to 14 articles in the special issue. More than a third of the authors are of Native Hawaiian ancestry; each paper had at least one Native Hawaiian author; and several papers had a Hawaiian lead author.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Related <abbr>糖心Vlog官方<\/abbr> News<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2019\/02\/11\/largest-collection-of-scientific-publications-by-native-hawaiians\/\"> Largest collection of scientific publications by Native Hawaiians<\/a>, February 11, 2019<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The article highlights the value of a biocultural approach, which focuses on food production as well as ecological outcomes, such as biodiversity restoration and erosion control, and cultural outcomes, such as community (re)connection to place and restoration of culturally important species and the traditions associated with them.<\/p>\n<p>Their study site was <span aria-label=\"Heeia\">He&#699;eia<\/span>, <span aria-label=\"Oahu\">O&#699;ahu<\/span>, an <span aria-label=\"ahupuaa\">ahupua&#699;a<\/span> at the forefront of biocultural restoration where three community-based non-profits have worked for over a decade to restore the area from mountain to sea. The area has also recently been designated as a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nerra.org\/project\/heeia-national-estuarine-research-reserve\/\">National Estuarine Research Reserve<\/a>, and the first of such designations to specifically focus on links between ecosystems and social, economic and cultural values. This research focused specifically on wetland and flooded field system agricultural restoration with <span aria-label=\"Kakoo\">Kako&#699;o<\/span> <span aria-label=\"\u014ciwi\">&#699;\u014ciwi<\/span>, but future research will demonstrate the many benefits of the linked biocultural restoration currently being carried out by <a href=\"https:\/\/paepaeoheeia.org\/\">Paepae o <span aria-label=\"Heeia\">He&#699;eia<\/span><\/a> and <a href=\"http:\/\/papahanakuaola.com\/\">Papahana Kuaola<\/a> in <span aria-label=\"Heeia\">He&#699;eia<\/span> as well as other projects throughout <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> and beyond.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;My family gets to eat, mentally, physically, spiritually. The thriving factor increases as we work not only for my own family but for the place,&rdquo; noted a <span aria-label=\"Kakoo\">Kako&#699;o<\/span> <span aria-label=\"\u014ciwi\">&#699;\u014ciwi<\/span>\u2019s <span aria-label=\"ohana\">&#699;ohana<\/span> program participant in an interview with Natural Resources and Environmental Management (<abbr title=\"Natural Resources and Environmental Management\">NREM<\/abbr>) student <strong>Casey Ching<\/strong>. <\/p>\n<p>Authors of this study are: <strong>Leah Bremer<\/strong> (糖心Vlog官方 Economics Research Organization (<abbr title=\"糖心Vlog官方 Economics Research Organization\">糖心Vlog官方ERO<\/abbr>) and Water Resources Research Center); Kim Falinki (<abbr>TNC<\/abbr>); <strong>Casey Ching<\/strong> (<abbr>NREM<\/abbr>); <strong>Kimberly Burnett<\/strong> and <strong>Christopher Wada<\/strong> (<abbr>糖心Vlog官方ERO<\/abbr>); Kanekoa Kukea-Shultz (<abbr>TNC<\/abbr> and <span aria-label=\"Kakoo\">Kako&#699;o<\/span> <span aria-label=\"\u014ciwi\">&#699;\u014ciwi<\/span>); Nick Reppun (<span aria-label=\"Kakoo\">Kako&#699;o<\/span> <span aria-label=\"\u014ciwi\">&#699;\u014ciwi<\/span>); <strong>Greg Chun<\/strong> (<span aria-label=\"Hawaiinuiakea\">Hawai&#699;inuiakea<\/span> School of Hawaiian Knowledge and the Social Science Research Institute); <strong>Kirsten Oleson<\/strong> (<abbr>NREM<\/abbr>) and <strong>Tamara Ticktin<\/strong> (Botany). Editors of the special issue on biocultural restoration were <strong>Kevin Chang<\/strong>, <strong>Kawika Winter<\/strong> and<strong> Noa Lincoln<\/strong>. This study was supported through funding from a National Science Foundation grant to the University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The team demonstrated how biocultural restoration produces healthy local food, supports vibrant communities and provides clean water to downstream coral reef and fish pond ecosystems.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[222,33,551,1363,1314,544,73,9,343,347],"class_list":["post-93905","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-agriculture","tag-hawaiian","tag-hawaiinuiakea-school-of-hawaiian-knowledge","tag-manoa-research","tag-manoa-sustainability","tag-natural-resources-and-environmental-management","tag-sustainability","tag-uh-manoa","tag-uhero","tag-water-resources-research-center","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93905","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93905"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93905\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":93986,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93905\/revisions\/93986"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93905"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93905"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93905"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}