  {"id":2034,"date":"2011-11-14T17:53:53","date_gmt":"2011-11-15T03:53:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=2034"},"modified":"2021-06-02T15:05:25","modified_gmt":"2021-06-03T01:05:25","slug":"kawasaki-wind","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2011\/11\/14\/kawasaki-wind\/","title":{"rendered":"Kawasaki disease linked to seasonal winds"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/kawasaki.jpg\" alt=\"Three charts showing map of Japan overlayed with wind patterns and dots indicating occurrence of Kawasaki disease\" width=\"620\" height=\"364\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-2036\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/kawasaki.jpg 620w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/11\/kawasaki-260x152.jpg 260w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Large-scale wind currents may be linked to occurrences of Kawasaki disease, a feverish childhood ailment that can lead to irreversible heart damage, according to new research by an international team including University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> at M&#257;noa researcher <strong>Marian Melish<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Observing that the disease often occurs in fall, winter and early spring&#8212;with the three major epidemics in Japan peaking in the months of May, March and April&#8212;Melish and colleagues from the University of California at San Diego, Institut Catal&agrave; de Ci&egrave;ncies del Clima and Instituci&oacute; Catalana de Recerca in Spain; Scripps Institution of Oceanography in California; and Jichi Medical University in Japan examined a climate connection to recorded outbreaks in Japan, Honolulu and San Diego.<\/p>\n<p>They found a correlation with the wind currents that track from Asia to Japan and traverse the North Pacific. The results suggest that the environmental trigger for Kawasaki disease could be wind-borne, indicating that efforts to isolate the causative agent should focus on the microbiology of aerosols, the team reports in the November 10 edition of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/srep\/2011\/111110\/srep00152\/full\/srep00152.html\"><em>Scientific Reports<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Although Kawasaki disease is often considered to be a rare disease, it is a particular problem in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> where there are at least at least 50&#8211;100 new cases each year,&rdquo; said Melish, a professor of pediatrics at the <a href=\"http:\/\/jabsom.hawaii.edu\/jabsom\/\">John A. Burns School of Medicine<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The disease affects young children of all races but is most common in children of Japanese and Korean ancestry. It appears abruptly in a previously healthy child. Fever is followed by rash; redness of the whites of the eyes, mouth, lips and tongue; swollen hands and feet; and swollen glands in the neck. Untreated, it causes damage to the coronary arteries in one out of four children and may lead to serious heart problems in early adulthood.<\/p>\n<p>The cause is not known and there is no diagnostic test for Kawasaki disease.<\/p>\n<p>Funding for the study was provided in part by grants from the National Institutes of Health, National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration and La Marat&oacute; de <abbr>TV3<\/abbr> Foundation.<\/p>\n<p>Editor&#8217;s note: This story was updated November 22 to correct the name of the journal.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Large-scale wind currents may drive outbreaks of Kawasaki disease, a childhood ailment that can lead to heart damage.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[165,134,31,158,9],"class_list":["post-2034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-health","tag-international","tag-john-a-burns-school-of-medicine","tag-publication","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2034","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2034"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2034\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":142879,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2034\/revisions\/142879"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2034"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2034"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2034"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}