  {"id":202863,"date":"2024-08-29T11:24:33","date_gmt":"2024-08-29T21:24:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=202863"},"modified":"2024-08-29T11:24:33","modified_gmt":"2024-08-29T21:24:33","slug":"uh-gene-editing-breakthrough","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2024\/08\/29\/uh-gene-editing-breakthrough\/","title":{"rendered":"<abbr>ÌÇÐÄVlog¹Ù·½<\/abbr> gene editing technique offers safer, efficient disease treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutes<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_202875\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-202875\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/manoa-jabsom-owens-jesse-team.jpg\" alt=\"research team members\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-202875\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/manoa-jabsom-owens-jesse-team.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/manoa-jabsom-owens-jesse-team-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/manoa-jabsom-owens-jesse-team-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-202875\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><abbr>JABSOM<\/abbr> researchers Jesse Owens, Ryuei Sato, Sabranth Gupta and Brian Hew<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Researchers at the University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> at M\u0101noa\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/jabsom.hawaii.edu\">John A. Burns School of Medicine<\/a> (<abbr>JABSOM<\/abbr>) have achieved a breakthrough in gene editing that could revolutionize the treatment of genetic diseases such as hemophilia. The new technique enables a faster, safer and more efficient delivery of healthy genes into the body, potentially addressing hundreds of genetic conditions.<\/p>\n<p>This research was published in <em><a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/nar\/advance-article\/doi\/10.1093\/nar\/gkae534\/7702507?searchresult=1\">Nucleic Acids Research<\/a><\/em>. The research team is led by Jesse Owens, along with Brian Hew, Ryuei Sato and Sabranth Gupta, from <abbr>JABSOM<\/abbr>&#8216;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibr.hawaii.edu\/\">Institute for Biogenesis Research<\/a> and Cell and Molecular Biology Department.<\/p>\n<p>Traditional gene-editing methods, while promising, often struggle with unintended <abbr>DNA<\/abbr> damage because of difficulties in inserting large genetic material, such as whole genes. However, the research team\u2019s method overcomes these challenges by utilizing a specially engineered &ldquo;super-active integrase&rdquo; (nucleic acid processing enzyme) that can insert therapeutic genes into the genome with precision and efficiency\u2014achieving success rates of up to 96&#37;.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;It\u2019s like having a &lsquo;paste&rsquo; function for the human genome,&rdquo; said Owens. This advancement allows for the careful insertion of healthy genes without causing <abbr>DNA<\/abbr> breaks, offering hope for more effective and affordable treatments for genetic disorders.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;This could lead to faster and more affordable treatments for a wide range of diseases, potentially impacting hundreds of conditions with a single faulty gene,&rdquo; added Owens.<\/p>\n<h2>Accelerating advanced medical treatment<\/h2>\n<p>Beyond gene therapy, this new technique has broader implications for medicine. It can significantly speed up the development of cell lines used in producing therapeutic proteins, which traditionally involves a time-consuming process of randomly inserting genes and then searching for cells that produce the desired proteins. <\/p>\n<p>Owens&#8217; method streamlines the process, delivering genes directly to the desired location in the genome, making the development of biologics and advanced therapies, such as antibodies, more efficient.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;JABSOM takes pride in nurturing talented researchers like Jesse Owens, whose work has the power to create a global impact,&rdquo; said Sam Shomaker, <abbr>JABSOM<\/abbr> dean. &ldquo;This research, conducted in our lab in the middle of the Pacific, has the potential to significantly improve the way we treat genetic diseases.&rdquo;  <\/p>\n<p>The <abbr>JABSOM<\/abbr> team continues to explore how this technique can accelerate the development and manufacture of life-saving therapeutics. Owens founded <a href=\"https:\/\/hawaiiagmf.org\/\">Hawaii Advanced Genetic Medicine Foundation<\/a>, a 501c3 nonprofit aimed at supporting local research in genetic engineering in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>. <\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/jabsom.hawaii.edu\/news-events\/news\/2024\/07\/jesse-owens-gene-therapy-breakthrough.html\">Read more at <abbr>JABSOM<\/abbr>.<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The technique offers hope for more effective and affordable treatments for various genetic disorders.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[910,454,31,1363,158,9],"class_list":["post-202863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-cell-and-molecular-biology","tag-institute-for-biogenesis-research","tag-john-a-burns-school-of-medicine","tag-manoa-research","tag-publication","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202863","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=202863"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202863\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":202876,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/202863\/revisions\/202876"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=202863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=202863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=202863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}