  {"id":122689,"date":"2020-07-14T14:43:04","date_gmt":"2020-07-15T00:43:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/?p=122689"},"modified":"2020-12-24T14:04:04","modified_gmt":"2020-12-25T00:04:04","slug":"hawaii-micronesian-migrants-health-care","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/2020\/07\/14\/hawaii-micronesian-migrants-health-care\/","title":{"rendered":"Hawai\u02bbi\u2019s Micronesian migrants get limited access to health care"},"content":{"rendered":"<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Reading time: <\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> &lt; 1<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minute<\/span><\/span><figure id=\"attachment_122697\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-122697\" style=\"width: 676px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/manoa-economics-uhero-healthcare-study.jpg\" alt=\"three headshots over photo with stethoscope\" width=\"676\" height=\"381\" class=\"size-full wp-image-122697\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/manoa-economics-uhero-healthcare-study.jpg 676w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/manoa-economics-uhero-healthcare-study-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/manoa-economics-uhero-healthcare-study-130x73.jpg 130w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-122697\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">From left, Tim Halliday, Teresa Molina, Randall Akee<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Update December 24, 2020:<\/strong> This research is featured in a new <em>Politico<\/em> article, &ldquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.com\/news\/magazine\/2020\/12\/17\/americas-marshall-islanders-confront-covid-19-disaster-447158\">Irradiated, Cheated and Now Infected: America\u2019s Marshall Islanders Confront a COVID-19 Disaster<\/a>.&rdquo;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Original story:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Micronesian migrants in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> constitute a vulnerable ethnic population with limited access to health care, which lowers their medical utilization and raises their mortality rates.<\/p>\n<p>Those are the findings of a research study by <strong>Tim Halliday<\/strong> and <strong>Teresa Molina<\/strong>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.economics.hawaii.edu\/\">economics<\/a> faculty in the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.socialsciences.hawaii.edu\/\">College of Social Sciences<\/a> at the University of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> at M\u0101noa, and Randall Akee, an associate professor in the Department of Public Policy and American Indian Studies at <abbr>UCLA<\/abbr>.<\/p>\n<p>The paper, &ldquo;<a href=\"http:\/\/go.hawaii.edu\/Av8\">The Mortality Effects of Reduced Medicaid Coverage Among International Migrants in Hawaii: 2012&#8211;2018<\/a>,&rdquo; was recently published in the <em>American Journal of Public Health<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>Medicaid is a federal and state program that helps with medical costs for people with limited income and resources.<\/p>\n<p>In 2015, the State of <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span> transitioned migrants governed by the Compact of Free Association (<abbr>COFA<\/abbr>) treaties&#8212;the Federated States of Micronesia, and the Republics of the Marshall Islands and Palau&#8212;from its Medicaid program to a new system in which they were eligible for subsidies to purchase private insurance on Affordable Care Act exchanges.<\/p>\n<p>After this change, Medicaid-funded hospitalizations of <abbr>COFA<\/abbr> migrants declined by 31 percent and emergency room visits dropped by 19 percent.<\/p>\n<p>&ldquo;Importantly, the decline in utilization affected the health of <abbr>COFA<\/abbr> migrants,&rdquo; said Halliday. &ldquo;Mortality rates were over 40 percent higher in 2018 than in the period prior to 2015, when <abbr>COFA<\/abbr> migrants were eligible for Medicaid.&rdquo;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Since 2015, Medicaid-funded hospitalizations and emergency room visits have declined for Micronesian migrants in <span aria-label=\"Hawaii\">Hawai&#699;i<\/span>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[301,197,1363,1026,9],"class_list":["post-122689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research","tag-college-of-social-sciences","tag-economics","tag-manoa-research","tag-social-science","tag-uh-manoa","entry","has-media"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/122689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=122689"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/122689\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":133187,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/122689\/revisions\/133187"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=122689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=122689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hawaii.edu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=122689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}